feat: add posture dashboard playbooks

This commit is contained in:
Christian Krakau-Louis
2026-05-23 17:24:40 +02:00
parent 6883b40080
commit 2ff0c6d144
6 changed files with 616 additions and 148 deletions
+364 -101
View File
@@ -131,6 +131,50 @@ class DNSHealthResponse(BaseModel):
recommendations: List[DNSHealthRecommendation]
class PostureCoverageItem(BaseModel):
"""Operator-facing coverage state for one posture area."""
key: str
label: str
status: str
message: str
evidence_count: int
href: str
class PostureChangeSummary(BaseModel):
"""Concise summary of observed posture drift."""
title: str
detail: str
severity: str
observed_at: Optional[str] = None
evidence: List[DNSHealthEvidence] = Field(default_factory=list)
class OperatorPlaybook(BaseModel):
"""Short remediation playbook for a posture recommendation."""
key: str
title: str
summary: str
steps: List[str]
evidence: List[DNSHealthEvidence] = Field(default_factory=list)
class PostureDashboardResponse(BaseModel):
"""Evidence-first posture dashboard response for a domain."""
domain: str
status: str
score: int
summary: str
coverage: List[PostureCoverageItem]
recommendations: List[DNSHealthRecommendation]
changes: List[PostureChangeSummary]
playbooks: List[OperatorPlaybook]
class MTAStsResponse(BaseModel):
"""MTA-STS posture result for a domain."""
@@ -560,7 +604,10 @@ def _bimi_recommendation(
severity="info",
title="BIMI record needs provider-readiness review",
detail="; ".join(result.warnings),
action="Confirm the SVG logo profile and add a certificate URL if mailbox providers require one.",
action=(
"Confirm the SVG logo profile and add a certificate URL if mailbox "
"providers require one."
),
evidence=bimi_evidence,
)
return DNSHealthRecommendation(
@@ -621,6 +668,303 @@ def _mta_sts_recommendation(result: MTAStsResult) -> Optional[DNSHealthRecommend
)
async def _build_domain_dns_health( # pylint: disable=too-many-locals
db: Session,
store: ReportStore,
domain_id: str,
*,
refresh: bool = False,
) -> DNSHealthResponse:
"""Build the shared DNS/posture health payload for a monitored domain."""
manual_selectors = _get_domain_selectors_from_db(db, domain_id)
report_selectors = _get_selectors_from_reports(store, domain_id)
combined_selectors = list(dict.fromkeys(manual_selectors + report_selectors))
provider = get_default_provider(db)
result, _, _ = await resolve_domain_dns_cached(
db,
provider,
domain_id,
selectors=combined_selectors,
refresh=refresh,
)
mta_sts_result, _, _ = await check_mta_sts_cached(
db,
provider,
domain_id,
refresh=refresh,
)
bimi_result, _, _ = await check_bimi_cached(
db,
provider,
domain_id,
refresh=refresh,
)
summary = store.get_domain_summary(domain_id)
policy = extract_dmarc_policy(result.dmarc_record) or "none"
bimi_dmarc_ready, bimi_dmarc_issues, bimi_dmarc_evidence = _bimi_dmarc_readiness(
result.dmarc_record
)
checks = [
_dns_check(
"dmarc",
"DMARC",
result.dmarc,
"DMARC record is published.",
"No DMARC record was found.",
[_record_evidence("DMARC TXT", result.dmarc_record)],
),
_dns_check(
"spf",
"SPF",
result.spf,
"SPF record is published.",
"No SPF record was found at the domain root.",
[_record_evidence("SPF TXT", result.spf_record)],
),
_dns_check(
"dkim",
"DKIM",
result.dkim,
"At least one DKIM selector resolved.",
"No DKIM record was found for configured or observed selectors.",
[
_record_evidence(
"Selectors checked",
", ".join(combined_selectors or result.selectors_checked or []),
),
_record_evidence("DKIM TXT", result.dkim_record),
],
),
_mta_sts_check(mta_sts_result),
_bimi_check(bimi_result, bimi_dmarc_ready),
]
recommendations: List[DNSHealthRecommendation] = []
for check in checks:
if check.status == "fail" and check.key not in {"mta_sts", "bimi"}:
recommendations.append(
DNSHealthRecommendation(
type=f"missing_{check.key}",
severity="error" if check.key == "dmarc" else "warning",
title=f"{check.label} needs attention",
detail=check.message,
action=(
f"Publish or repair the {check.label} DNS record, then "
"refresh DNS health."
),
evidence=check.evidence,
)
)
recommendations.append(_enforcement_recommendation(policy, summary))
mta_sts_recommendation = _mta_sts_recommendation(mta_sts_result)
if mta_sts_recommendation:
recommendations.append(mta_sts_recommendation)
bimi_recommendation = _bimi_recommendation(
bimi_result,
bimi_dmarc_ready,
bimi_dmarc_issues,
bimi_dmarc_evidence,
)
if bimi_recommendation:
recommendations.append(bimi_recommendation)
failed_checks = sum(1 for check in checks if check.status == "fail")
health_status = (
"healthy" if failed_checks == 0 else "degraded" if failed_checks < 3 else "critical"
)
return DNSHealthResponse(
status=health_status,
policy=policy,
compliance_rate=float(summary.get("compliance_rate", 0.0) or 0.0),
total_emails=int(summary.get("total_count", 0) or 0),
failed_emails=int(summary.get("failed_count", 0) or 0),
checks=checks,
recommendations=recommendations,
)
def _coverage_href(check: DNSHealthCheck) -> str:
if check.evidence:
return check.evidence[0].href
return "#posture-dashboard"
def _posture_summary(health: DNSHealthResponse) -> str:
if health.status == "healthy":
return "All configured posture checks are passing."
failed = sum(1 for check in health.checks if check.status == "fail")
area = "area" if failed == 1 else "areas"
if health.status == "degraded":
verb = "needs" if failed == 1 else "need"
return f"{failed} posture {area} {verb} review before this domain is fully ready."
return f"{failed} posture {area} need attention before this domain is safe to tighten."
def _change_title(change: Dict[str, Any]) -> str:
record_type = change.get("record_type") or "DNS"
record_name = change.get("record_name") or "record"
change_type = change.get("change_type") or "changed"
return f"{record_type} {record_name} {change_type}"
def _change_summaries(changes: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[PostureChangeSummary]:
if not changes:
return [
PostureChangeSummary(
title="No tracked DNS drift yet",
detail=(
"Provider-backed DNS change tracking has not observed a DMARC, SPF, "
"DKIM, MTA-STS, or BIMI record change for this domain."
),
severity="info",
evidence=[
DNSHealthEvidence(
label="Change history",
value="No provider-backed DNS changes recorded",
href="#posture-changes",
)
],
)
]
summaries: List[PostureChangeSummary] = []
for change in changes[:5]:
previous = change.get("previous_content") or "none"
current = change.get("current_content") or "none"
summaries.append(
PostureChangeSummary(
title=_change_title(change),
detail="DNS provider history recorded a posture-relevant record change.",
severity=(
"warning" if change.get("change_type") in {"modified", "removed"} else "info"
),
observed_at=change.get("observed_at"),
evidence=[
DNSHealthEvidence(
label="Previous", value=str(previous), href="#posture-changes"
),
DNSHealthEvidence(label="Current", value=str(current), href="#posture-changes"),
],
)
)
return summaries
def _playbook_steps(recommendation: DNSHealthRecommendation) -> List[str]:
playbooks = {
"missing_dmarc": [
"Publish one TXT record at _dmarc for this domain.",
"Start with p=none and rua pointing at the reporting mailbox DMARQ imports.",
"Refresh DNS health and wait for aggregate reports before tightening policy.",
],
"missing_spf": [
"List every service that is allowed to send mail for this domain.",
"Publish one root SPF TXT record that includes those senders.",
"Keep the SPF record to a single TXT value and refresh DNS health.",
],
"missing_dkim": [
"Add the sending provider's DKIM selector to this domain in DMARQ.",
"Publish the provider's selector TXT record in DNS.",
"Refresh DNS health and confirm at least one selector resolves.",
],
"policy_enforcement_ready": [
"Review the linked failed sources before changing policy.",
"Move to quarantine gradually with a small pct value.",
"Watch DMARC failures for several report cycles before increasing pct.",
],
"policy_enforcement_review": [
"Open the linked sending sources and identify the remaining failures.",
"Fix SPF or DKIM alignment for legitimate senders.",
"Re-check readiness after compliance is consistently above the threshold.",
],
"policy_not_ready": [
"Treat unknown full-fail senders as untrusted until verified.",
"Configure SPF and DKIM for legitimate sources first.",
"Keep monitoring mode until failures drop to a safe level.",
],
"missing_mta_sts": [
"Publish _mta-sts TXT with a stable id value.",
"Host a valid policy file at the linked well-known HTTPS URL.",
"Start in testing mode, then move to enforce after MX coverage is verified.",
],
"mta_sts_review": [
"Open the linked policy evidence and confirm all MX hosts are covered.",
"Fix policy warnings and increase max_age when stable.",
"Move to enforce only after successful validation.",
],
"missing_bimi": [
"Complete DMARC enforcement prerequisites first.",
"Publish a default._bimi TXT record with an HTTPS SVG logo URL.",
"Add a certificate URL if the mailbox providers you care about require it.",
],
"bimi_dmarc_not_ready": [
"Move DMARC to quarantine or reject at pct=100.",
"Confirm subdomain policy does not weaken enforcement.",
"Refresh BIMI readiness after the DMARC record is updated.",
],
"bimi_review": [
"Confirm the logo is a valid HTTPS SVG asset.",
"Add or verify the certificate URL for providers that require it.",
"Refresh BIMI readiness and keep the evidence links with the record.",
],
}
return playbooks.get(
recommendation.type,
[
recommendation.action,
"Use the linked evidence to confirm the record or report data.",
"Refresh posture after the change is published.",
],
)
def _operator_playbooks(
recommendations: List[DNSHealthRecommendation],
) -> List[OperatorPlaybook]:
return [
OperatorPlaybook(
key=recommendation.type,
title=recommendation.title,
summary=recommendation.action,
steps=_playbook_steps(recommendation),
evidence=recommendation.evidence,
)
for recommendation in recommendations
if recommendation.severity in {"error", "warning"}
or recommendation.type.startswith("policy_")
][:6]
def _build_posture_dashboard(
domain_id: str,
health: DNSHealthResponse,
changes: List[Dict[str, Any]],
) -> PostureDashboardResponse:
passing = sum(1 for check in health.checks if check.status == "pass")
score = round((passing / len(health.checks)) * 100) if health.checks else 0
coverage = [
PostureCoverageItem(
key=check.key,
label=check.label,
status=check.status,
message=check.message,
evidence_count=len(check.evidence),
href=_coverage_href(check),
)
for check in health.checks
]
return PostureDashboardResponse(
domain=domain_id,
status=health.status,
score=score,
summary=_posture_summary(health),
coverage=coverage,
recommendations=health.recommendations,
changes=_change_summaries(changes),
playbooks=_operator_playbooks(health.recommendations),
)
@router.get("/summary", response_model=DomainSummaryResponse)
async def get_domains_summary(db: Session = Depends(get_db)):
"""
@@ -933,108 +1277,27 @@ async def get_domain_dns_health(
detail="Domain not found",
)
manual_selectors = _get_domain_selectors_from_db(db, domain_id)
report_selectors = _get_selectors_from_reports(store, domain_id)
combined_selectors = list(dict.fromkeys(manual_selectors + report_selectors))
return await _build_domain_dns_health(db, store, domain_id, refresh=refresh)
provider = get_default_provider(db)
result, _, _ = await resolve_domain_dns_cached(
db,
provider,
domain_id,
selectors=combined_selectors,
refresh=refresh,
)
mta_sts_result, _, _ = await check_mta_sts_cached(
db,
provider,
domain_id,
refresh=refresh,
)
bimi_result, _, _ = await check_bimi_cached(
db,
provider,
domain_id,
refresh=refresh,
)
summary = store.get_domain_summary(domain_id)
policy = extract_dmarc_policy(result.dmarc_record) or "none"
bimi_dmarc_ready, bimi_dmarc_issues, bimi_dmarc_evidence = _bimi_dmarc_readiness(
result.dmarc_record
)
checks = [
_dns_check(
"dmarc",
"DMARC",
result.dmarc,
"DMARC record is published.",
"No DMARC record was found.",
[_record_evidence("DMARC TXT", result.dmarc_record)],
),
_dns_check(
"spf",
"SPF",
result.spf,
"SPF record is published.",
"No SPF record was found at the domain root.",
[_record_evidence("SPF TXT", result.spf_record)],
),
_dns_check(
"dkim",
"DKIM",
result.dkim,
"At least one DKIM selector resolved.",
"No DKIM record was found for configured or observed selectors.",
[
_record_evidence(
"Selectors checked",
", ".join(combined_selectors or result.selectors_checked or []),
),
_record_evidence("DKIM TXT", result.dkim_record),
],
),
_mta_sts_check(mta_sts_result),
_bimi_check(bimi_result, bimi_dmarc_ready),
]
recommendations: List[DNSHealthRecommendation] = []
for check in checks:
if check.status == "fail" and check.key not in {"mta_sts", "bimi"}:
recommendations.append(
DNSHealthRecommendation(
type=f"missing_{check.key}",
severity="error" if check.key == "dmarc" else "warning",
title=f"{check.label} needs attention",
detail=check.message,
action=f"Publish or repair the {check.label} DNS record, then refresh DNS health.",
evidence=check.evidence,
)
)
recommendations.append(_enforcement_recommendation(policy, summary))
mta_sts_recommendation = _mta_sts_recommendation(mta_sts_result)
if mta_sts_recommendation:
recommendations.append(mta_sts_recommendation)
bimi_recommendation = _bimi_recommendation(
bimi_result,
bimi_dmarc_ready,
bimi_dmarc_issues,
bimi_dmarc_evidence,
)
if bimi_recommendation:
recommendations.append(bimi_recommendation)
failed_checks = sum(1 for check in checks if check.status == "fail")
health_status = (
"healthy" if failed_checks == 0 else "degraded" if failed_checks < 3 else "critical"
)
return DNSHealthResponse(
status=health_status,
policy=policy,
compliance_rate=float(summary.get("compliance_rate", 0.0) or 0.0),
total_emails=int(summary.get("total_count", 0) or 0),
failed_emails=int(summary.get("failed_count", 0) or 0),
checks=checks,
recommendations=recommendations,
)
@router.get("/{domain_id}/posture", response_model=PostureDashboardResponse)
async def get_domain_posture_dashboard(
domain_id: str = Path(..., title="The domain ID or name"),
refresh: bool = Query(False, title="Refresh cached DNS posture"),
db: Session = Depends(get_db),
):
"""Return an evidence-first posture dashboard for a monitored domain."""
store = ReportStore.get_instance()
hydrate_report_store_from_db(db, store)
if not _domain_exists(db, store, domain_id):
raise HTTPException(
status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
detail="Domain not found",
)
health = await _build_domain_dns_health(db, store, domain_id, refresh=refresh)
changes = list_dns_record_changes(db, domain_id, limit=10)
return _build_posture_dashboard(domain_id, health, changes)
@router.get("/{domain_id}/dns/mta-sts", response_model=MTAStsResponse)