288 lines
11 KiB
Python
288 lines
11 KiB
Python
import io
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import zipfile
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import pytest
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from app.services.dmarc_parser import DMARCParser
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from app.tests.test_data import SAMPLE_XML, SAMPLE_XML_WITH_NAMESPACE
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class TestDMARCParser:
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"""Tests for the DMARC XML parser."""
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def test_parse_xml_report(self):
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"""Test parsing a plain XML DMARC report."""
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xml_bytes = SAMPLE_XML.encode("utf-8")
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result = DMARCParser.parse_file(xml_bytes, "report.xml")
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# Report metadata (flat keys from _parse_xml)
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assert result["report_id"] == "123456789"
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assert result["org_name"] == "google.com"
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assert result["email"] == "noreply-dmarc-support@google.com"
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assert result["begin_timestamp"] == 1597449600
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assert result["end_timestamp"] == 1597535999
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# Policy published
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assert result["domain"] == "example.com"
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assert result["policy"]["p"] == "none"
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# Records
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assert len(result["records"]) == 1
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record = result["records"][0]
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assert record["source_ip"] == "203.0.113.1"
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assert record["count"] == 2
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assert record["disposition"] == "none"
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assert record["dkim_result"] == "pass"
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assert record["spf_result"] == "fail"
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assert record["header_from"] == "example.com"
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# Summary
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assert result["summary"]["total_count"] == 2
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assert result["summary"]["passed_count"] == 2 # dkim passed
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assert result["summary"]["failed_count"] == 0
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def test_parse_zip_report(self):
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"""Test parsing a DMARC report inside a ZIP archive."""
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xml_bytes = SAMPLE_XML.encode("utf-8")
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zip_buffer = io.BytesIO()
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with zipfile.ZipFile(zip_buffer, "w") as zf:
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zf.writestr("report.xml", xml_bytes)
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zip_content = zip_buffer.getvalue()
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result = DMARCParser.parse_file(zip_content, "report.zip")
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assert result["report_id"] == "123456789"
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assert result["domain"] == "example.com"
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assert len(result["records"]) == 1
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def test_file_too_large(self):
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"""Test that files exceeding the size limit are rejected."""
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large_content = b"x" * (11 * 1024 * 1024) # 11 MB
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with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="too large"):
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DMARCParser.parse_file(large_content, "report.xml")
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def test_invalid_xml(self):
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"""Test that invalid XML raises a ValueError."""
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with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Error parsing DMARC XML"):
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DMARCParser.parse_file(b"not xml at all", "report.xml")
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def test_parse_xml_report_with_namespace(self):
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"""Test parsing a DMARC XML report that uses an XML namespace (e.g. web.de/gmx.net)."""
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xml_bytes = SAMPLE_XML_WITH_NAMESPACE.encode("utf-8")
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result = DMARCParser.parse_file(xml_bytes, "report.xml")
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# Metadata
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assert result["report_id"] == "987654321"
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assert result["org_name"] == "web.de"
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assert result["email"] == "dmarc@web.de"
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assert result["begin_timestamp"] == 1597449600
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assert result["end_timestamp"] == 1597535999
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# Policy published
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assert result["domain"] == "example.com"
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assert result["policy"]["p"] == "reject"
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# Records
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assert len(result["records"]) == 1
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record = result["records"][0]
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assert record["source_ip"] == "198.51.100.5"
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assert record["count"] == 3
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assert record["disposition"] == "reject"
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assert record["dkim_result"] == "pass"
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assert record["spf_result"] == "pass"
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assert record["header_from"] == "example.com"
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# Summary
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assert result["summary"]["total_count"] == 3
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assert result["summary"]["passed_count"] == 3
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assert result["summary"]["failed_count"] == 0
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def test_unsupported_extension_returns_none(self):
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"""Test that an unsupported file extension raises ValueError."""
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with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Could not extract XML"):
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DMARCParser.parse_file(b"some content", "report.pdf")
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def test_bad_zip_file_returns_no_xml_content(self):
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"""A corrupt ZIP should be handled as no extractable XML content."""
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with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Could not extract XML"):
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DMARCParser.parse_file(b"not a zip file", "report.zip")
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def test_bad_gzip_file_returns_no_xml_content(self):
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"""A corrupt GZIP should be handled as no extractable XML content."""
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with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Could not extract XML"):
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DMARCParser.parse_file(b"not a gzip file", "report.gz")
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def test_parse_xml_without_report_metadata(self):
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"""Missing report_metadata should not crash parsing otherwise valid XML."""
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xml = b"""
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<feedback>
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<policy_published>
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<domain>example.com</domain>
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<p>none</p>
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</policy_published>
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</feedback>
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"""
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result = DMARCParser.parse_file(xml, "report.xml")
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assert result["domain"] == "example.com"
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assert result["records"] == []
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assert result["summary"]["total_count"] == 0
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def test_parse_rfc9990_style_report_variant(self):
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"""RFC 9990-era namespaces and optional fields should parse without breaking legacy shape."""
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xml = b"""
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<feedback xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:dmarc-2.0"
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xmlns:vendor="https://reports.example.test/dmarc">
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<version>1.0</version>
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<report_metadata>
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<org_name>Example Receiver</org_name>
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<email>dmarc@example.test</email>
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<extra_contact_info>https://example.test/dmarc</extra_contact_info>
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<report_id>2026-05-23-example.org</report_id>
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<date_range>
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<begin>1779494400</begin>
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<end>1779580799</end>
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</date_range>
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<error>Multiple DMARC records were ignored before treewalk.</error>
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<generator>ExampleRUA 2.0</generator>
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</report_metadata>
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<policy_published>
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<domain>example.org</domain>
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<discovery_method>treewalk</discovery_method>
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<p>quarantine</p>
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<sp>reject</sp>
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<np>none</np>
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<fo>1</fo>
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<adkim>s</adkim>
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<aspf>r</aspf>
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<testing>y</testing>
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</policy_published>
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<extension>
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<vendor:receiver>mx1.example.test</vendor:receiver>
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</extension>
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<record>
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<row>
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<source_ip>2001:db8::1</source_ip>
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<count>5</count>
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<policy_evaluated>
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<disposition>quarantine</disposition>
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<dkim>fail</dkim>
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<spf>pass</spf>
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<reason>
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<type>local_policy</type>
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<comment>trusted relay</comment>
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</reason>
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</policy_evaluated>
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</row>
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<identifiers>
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<header_from>news.example.org</header_from>
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<envelope_from>bounce.example.org</envelope_from>
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<envelope_to>customer.example.net</envelope_to>
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</identifiers>
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<auth_results>
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<dkim>
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<domain>example.net</domain>
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<selector>selector1</selector>
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<result>fail</result>
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<human_result>body hash did not verify</human_result>
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</dkim>
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<spf>
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<domain>bounce.example.org</domain>
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<scope>mfrom</scope>
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<result>pass</result>
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<human_result>sender authorized</human_result>
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</spf>
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</auth_results>
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<vendor:source>mail-platform</vendor:source>
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</record>
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</feedback>
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"""
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result = DMARCParser.parse_file(xml, "report.xml")
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assert result["variant"] == "rfc9990"
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assert result["schema_version"] == "1.0"
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assert result["xml_namespace"] == "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:dmarc-2.0"
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assert result["report_id"] == "2026-05-23-example.org"
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assert result["generator"] == "ExampleRUA 2.0"
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assert result["errors"] == ["Multiple DMARC records were ignored before treewalk."]
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assert result["extensions"] == {"receiver": "mx1.example.test"}
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assert result["policy"] == {
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"p": "quarantine",
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"sp": "reject",
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"pct": "100",
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"np": "none",
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"fo": "1",
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"adkim": "s",
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"aspf": "r",
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"testing": "y",
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"discovery_method": "treewalk",
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}
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record = result["records"][0]
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assert record["source_ip"] == "2001:db8::1"
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assert record["count"] == 5
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assert record["envelope_from"] == "bounce.example.org"
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assert record["envelope_to"] == "customer.example.net"
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assert record["policy_override_reasons"] == [
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{"type": "local_policy", "comment": "trusted relay"}
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]
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assert record["dkim"] == [
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{
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"domain": "example.net",
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"result": "fail",
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"selector": "selector1",
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"human_result": "body hash did not verify",
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}
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]
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assert record["spf"] == [
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{
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"domain": "bounce.example.org",
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"scope": "mfrom",
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"result": "pass",
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"human_result": "sender authorized",
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}
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]
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assert record["extensions"] == {"source": "mail-platform"}
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assert result["summary"]["total_count"] == 5
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assert result["summary"]["passed_count"] == 5
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def test_parse_report_with_bad_optional_numbers_uses_safe_defaults(self):
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"""Real reports with malformed counts or timestamps should not crash parsing."""
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xml = b"""
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<feedback>
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<report_metadata>
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<org_name>Example Receiver</org_name>
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<email>dmarc@example.test</email>
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<report_id>bad-numbers</report_id>
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<date_range>
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<begin>not-a-timestamp</begin>
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<end>also-bad</end>
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</date_range>
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</report_metadata>
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<policy_published>
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<domain>example.com</domain>
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<p>none</p>
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</policy_published>
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<record>
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<row>
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<source_ip>203.0.113.10</source_ip>
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<count>not-a-count</count>
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<policy_evaluated>
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<disposition>none</disposition>
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<dkim>pass</dkim>
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<spf>pass</spf>
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</policy_evaluated>
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</row>
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</record>
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</feedback>
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"""
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result = DMARCParser.parse_file(xml, "report.xml")
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assert result["begin_timestamp"] == 0
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assert result["end_timestamp"] == 0
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assert result["records"][0]["count"] == 0
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assert result["summary"]["total_count"] == 0
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