Improve blockpage reliability and deployment

This commit is contained in:
Christian Krakau-Louis
2026-05-22 12:46:40 +02:00
parent 085abe990b
commit f2bbdcc3ab
12 changed files with 1041 additions and 352 deletions
+467 -242
View File
@@ -1,218 +1,448 @@
package main
import (
"context"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/tls"
"crypto/x509"
"crypto/x509/pkix"
"encoding/pem"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"html/template"
"log"
"math/big"
"net"
"net/http"
"os"
"os/signal"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"sync"
"syscall"
"time"
)
// CachedCert holds a generated certificate and its expiration time.
type CachedCert struct {
const (
defaultListenAddr = "0.0.0.0"
defaultListenPort = "443"
defaultCACertPath = "ssl/ca_cert.pem"
defaultCAKeyPath = "ssl/ca_key.pem"
defaultBlockPagePath = "webroot/block.html"
defaultWebrootDir = "webroot"
)
type config struct {
ListenAddr string
ListenPort string
CACertPath string
CAKeyPath string
BlockPagePath string
WebrootDir string
ShutdownTimeout time.Duration
}
type cachedCert struct {
cert tls.Certificate
expiresAt time.Time
}
type blockPageData struct {
RequestedURL string
Host string
Path string
}
var (
// certCache maps a domain to its generated certificate.
certCache = make(map[string]CachedCert)
certCache = make(map[string]cachedCert)
cacheMu sync.Mutex
// Global CA certificate and key.
caCert *x509.Certificate
caKey *rsa.PrivateKey
// Block page HTML content.
blockPageHTML string
blockPageTemplate *template.Template
)
// defaultBlockPageHTML is used if no file is found.
const defaultBlockPageHTML = `<!doctype html>
<html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Access Blocked</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
body { font-family: sans-serif; text-align: center; padding: 50px; background: #f7f7f7; }
h1 { font-size: 48px; color: #e74c3c; }
p { font-size: 20px; }
:root {
color-scheme: light dark;
--bg: #f4f7fb;
--panel: #ffffff;
--text: #1f2937;
--muted: #5f6b7a;
--border: #d7dee8;
--accent: #c2410c;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
:root {
--bg: #101827;
--panel: #162033;
--text: #f8fafc;
--muted: #cbd5e1;
--border: #334155;
--accent: #fb923c;
}
}
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
body {
margin: 0;
min-height: 100vh;
display: grid;
place-items: center;
padding: 24px;
background: var(--bg);
color: var(--text);
font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
}
main {
width: min(100%, 680px);
padding: 32px;
border: 1px solid var(--border);
border-radius: 8px;
background: var(--panel);
box-shadow: 0 18px 45px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.12);
}
.status {
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 10px;
margin-bottom: 18px;
color: var(--accent);
font-weight: 700;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 0.08em;
font-size: 0.8rem;
}
.status::before {
content: "";
width: 12px;
height: 12px;
border-radius: 50%;
background: var(--accent);
}
h1 {
margin: 0 0 12px;
font-size: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 3.4rem);
line-height: 1.05;
letter-spacing: 0;
}
p {
margin: 0 0 16px;
color: var(--muted);
font-size: 1.05rem;
line-height: 1.6;
}
dl {
margin: 26px 0 0;
padding-top: 20px;
border-top: 1px solid var(--border);
}
dt {
margin-bottom: 8px;
color: var(--muted);
font-size: 0.85rem;
font-weight: 700;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 0.08em;
}
dd {
margin: 0;
overflow-wrap: anywhere;
font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;
font-size: 0.95rem;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Access Blocked</h1>
<p>Hey, this site is blocked by your network policy.</p>
<p>If you think this is an error, please contact your network administrator.</p>
<main>
<div class="status">Network policy</div>
<h1>Access Blocked</h1>
<p>This destination is blocked by the network policy currently applied to this connection.</p>
<p>If you believe this is incorrect, contact the network administrator and include the requested URL below.</p>
<dl>
<dt>Requested URL</dt>
<dd>{{ .RequestedURL }}</dd>
</dl>
</main>
</body>
</html>`
// generateAndSaveCA generates a new self-signed CA and writes the certificate and key to disk.
func generateAndSaveCA(certPath, keyPath string) error {
// Generate a new RSA key for the CA (use a larger key for a CA)
key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 4096)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate CA key: %w", err)
}
func main() {
cfg := loadConfigFromEnv()
// Create a certificate template for a CA.
serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate serial number: %w", err)
}
template := x509.Certificate{
SerialNumber: serialNumber,
Subject: pkix.Name{
Organization: []string{"Dynamic MITM CA"},
CommonName: "Dynamic MITM CA",
},
NotBefore: time.Now().Add(-time.Hour),
NotAfter: time.Now().Add(10 * 365 * 24 * time.Hour), // valid for 10 years
KeyUsage: x509.KeyUsageCertSign | x509.KeyUsageCRLSign,
BasicConstraintsValid: true,
IsCA: true,
}
// Self-sign the certificate.
derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, &template, &key.PublicKey, key)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create CA certificate: %w", err)
}
// Write the certificate to file.
certOut, err := os.Create(certPath)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create CA cert file: %w", err)
}
defer certOut.Close()
if err := pem.Encode(certOut, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write CA cert: %w", err)
}
// Write the key to file.
keyOut, err := os.OpenFile(keyPath, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0600)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create CA key file: %w", err)
}
defer keyOut.Close()
if err := pem.Encode(keyOut, &pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(key)}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write CA key: %w", err)
}
// Assign the global variables.
caCert, err = x509.ParseCertificate(derBytes)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse generated CA certificate: %w", err)
}
caKey = key
log.Printf("New CA generated and saved to %s and %s", certPath, keyPath)
return nil
}
// loadCA loads the CA certificate and key from the specified files,
// or generates them if they do not exist.
func loadCA(caCertPath, caKeyPath string) error {
// Try to read the CA certificate.
caCertPEM, err := ioutil.ReadFile(caCertPath)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
// CA certificate not found: generate a new one.
log.Printf("CA certificate not found at %s. Generating a new CA...", caCertPath)
return generateAndSaveCA(caCertPath, caKeyPath)
}
return fmt.Errorf("failed to read CA cert: %w", err)
}
block, _ := pem.Decode(caCertPEM)
if block == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode CA certificate PEM")
}
caCert, err = x509.ParseCertificate(block.Bytes)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse CA certificate: %w", err)
}
// Try to read the CA key.
caKeyPEM, err := ioutil.ReadFile(caKeyPath)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
// If key not found but cert exists, that's an error.
return fmt.Errorf("CA key not found at %s", caKeyPath)
}
return fmt.Errorf("failed to read CA key: %w", err)
}
block, _ = pem.Decode(caKeyPEM)
if block == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode CA key PEM")
}
caKey, err = x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(block.Bytes)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse CA key: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
// loadBlockPage loads the block page HTML from a file.
func loadBlockPage() string {
path := os.Getenv("BLOCK_PAGE_PATH")
if path == "" {
path = filepath.Join("webroot", "block.html")
if err := loadCA(cfg.CACertPath, cfg.CAKeyPath); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("error loading CA: %v", err)
}
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path)
tmpl, err := loadBlockPage(cfg.BlockPagePath)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Could not load block page from %s: %v", path, err)
return defaultBlockPageHTML
log.Fatalf("error loading block page: %v", err)
}
blockPageTemplate = tmpl
server := newServer(cfg)
errCh := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
log.Printf("starting HTTPS block page server on %s", server.Addr)
errCh <- server.ListenAndServeTLS("", "")
}()
stop := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
signal.Notify(stop, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM)
select {
case sig := <-stop:
log.Printf("received %s, shutting down", sig)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), cfg.ShutdownTimeout)
defer cancel()
if err := server.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("server shutdown failed: %v", err)
}
case err := <-errCh:
if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) {
log.Fatalf("server error: %v", err)
}
}
return string(data)
}
// generateCertForDomain creates (and caches) a new certificate for the given domain.
func generateCertForDomain(domain string) (tls.Certificate, error) {
// Check cache first.
cacheMu.Lock()
if cached, ok := certCache[domain]; ok {
// If the certificate expires in more than 1 minute, return it.
if time.Now().Add(1 * time.Minute).Before(cached.expiresAt) {
cacheMu.Unlock()
return cached.cert, nil
func loadConfigFromEnv() config {
cfg := config{
ListenAddr: envOrDefault("LISTEN_ADDR", defaultListenAddr),
ListenPort: envOrDefault("LISTEN_PORT", defaultListenPort),
CACertPath: envOrDefault("CA_CERT_PATH", defaultCACertPath),
CAKeyPath: envOrDefault("CA_KEY_PATH", defaultCAKeyPath),
BlockPagePath: envOrDefault("BLOCK_PAGE_PATH", defaultBlockPagePath),
WebrootDir: envOrDefault("WEBROOT_DIR", defaultWebrootDir),
ShutdownTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
}
if timeout := os.Getenv("SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT"); timeout != "" {
if parsed, err := time.ParseDuration(timeout); err == nil && parsed > 0 {
cfg.ShutdownTimeout = parsed
} else {
log.Printf("invalid SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT %q, using %s", timeout, cfg.ShutdownTimeout)
}
}
return cfg
}
func envOrDefault(key, fallback string) string {
value := strings.TrimSpace(os.Getenv(key))
if value == "" {
return fallback
}
return value
}
func newServer(cfg config) *http.Server {
mux := http.NewServeMux()
mux.HandleFunc("/healthz", healthHandler)
mux.HandleFunc("/ca.crt", caPEMHandler(cfg.CACertPath))
mux.HandleFunc("/cert.cer", caDERHandler)
mux.Handle("/webroot/", http.StripPrefix("/webroot/", http.FileServer(http.Dir(cfg.WebrootDir))))
mux.HandleFunc("/", blockHandler)
return &http.Server{
Addr: net.JoinHostPort(cfg.ListenAddr, cfg.ListenPort),
Handler: mux,
TLSConfig: newTLSConfig(),
ReadHeaderTimeout: 5 * time.Second,
ReadTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
WriteTimeout: 15 * time.Second,
IdleTimeout: 60 * time.Second,
}
}
func newTLSConfig() *tls.Config {
return &tls.Config{
GetCertificate: getCertificate,
MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS12,
}
}
func generateAndSaveCA(certPath, keyPath string) error {
if err := ensureParentDir(certPath, 0755); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := ensureParentDir(keyPath, 0700); err != nil {
return err
}
key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 4096)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate CA key: %w", err)
}
serialNumber, err := randomSerialNumber()
if err != nil {
return err
}
template := x509.Certificate{
SerialNumber: serialNumber,
Subject: pkix.Name{
Organization: []string{"MITM Blockpage"},
CommonName: "MITM Blockpage Local CA",
},
NotBefore: time.Now().Add(-time.Hour),
NotAfter: time.Now().Add(10 * 365 * 24 * time.Hour),
KeyUsage: x509.KeyUsageCertSign | x509.KeyUsageCRLSign,
BasicConstraintsValid: true,
IsCA: true,
MaxPathLenZero: true,
}
derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, &template, &key.PublicKey, key)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create CA certificate: %w", err)
}
if err := writePEMFile(certPath, 0644, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write CA cert: %w", err)
}
if err := writePEMFile(keyPath, 0600, &pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(key)}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write CA key: %w", err)
}
caCert, err = x509.ParseCertificate(derBytes)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse generated CA certificate: %w", err)
}
caKey = key
log.Printf("new CA generated and saved to %s and %s", certPath, keyPath)
return nil
}
func writePEMFile(path string, perm os.FileMode, block *pem.Block) error {
file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, perm)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer file.Close()
if err := pem.Encode(file, block); err != nil {
return err
}
return file.Chmod(perm)
}
func loadCA(caCertPath, caKeyPath string) error {
caCertPEM, err := os.ReadFile(caCertPath)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
log.Printf("CA certificate not found at %s, generating a new CA", caCertPath)
return generateAndSaveCA(caCertPath, caKeyPath)
}
return fmt.Errorf("failed to read CA cert: %w", err)
}
certBlock, err := decodeSinglePEMBlock(caCertPEM, "CERTIFICATE")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode CA certificate PEM: %w", err)
}
caCert, err = x509.ParseCertificate(certBlock)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse CA certificate: %w", err)
}
caKeyPEM, err := os.ReadFile(caKeyPath)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("CA key not found at %s", caKeyPath)
}
return fmt.Errorf("failed to read CA key: %w", err)
}
keyBlock, err := decodeSinglePEMBlock(caKeyPEM, "RSA PRIVATE KEY")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to decode CA key PEM: %w", err)
}
caKey, err = x509.ParsePKCS1PrivateKey(keyBlock)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse CA key: %w", err)
}
return nil
}
func decodeSinglePEMBlock(data []byte, expectedType string) ([]byte, error) {
block, _ := pem.Decode(data)
if block == nil {
return nil, errors.New("no PEM block found")
}
if block.Type != expectedType {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected PEM type %q", block.Type)
}
return block.Bytes, nil
}
func ensureParentDir(path string, perm os.FileMode) error {
dir := filepath.Dir(path)
if dir == "." || dir == "" {
return nil
}
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, perm); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create directory %s: %w", dir, err)
}
return nil
}
func loadBlockPage(path string) (*template.Template, error) {
data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
log.Printf("could not load block page from %s: %v", path, err)
} else {
log.Printf("block page not found at %s, using built-in fallback", path)
}
data = []byte(defaultBlockPageHTML)
}
return template.New("block-page").Parse(string(data))
}
func generateCertForDomain(domain string) (tls.Certificate, error) {
cacheMu.Lock()
if cached, ok := certCache[domain]; ok && time.Now().Add(time.Minute).Before(cached.expiresAt) {
cacheMu.Unlock()
return cached.cert, nil
}
cacheMu.Unlock()
// Generate a new RSA key.
key, err := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, 2048)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, fmt.Errorf("generating key: %w", err)
}
// Create a certificate template.
serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128))
serialNumber, err := randomSerialNumber()
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, fmt.Errorf("generating serial number: %w", err)
return tls.Certificate{}, err
}
template := x509.Certificate{
SerialNumber: serialNumber,
Subject: pkix.Name{
CommonName: domain,
},
NotBefore: time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Minute),
NotAfter: time.Now().Add(30 * 24 * time.Hour), // valid for 30 days
NotBefore: time.Now().Add(-time.Minute),
NotAfter: time.Now().Add(30 * 24 * time.Hour),
KeyUsage: x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature | x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment,
ExtKeyUsage: []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth},
BasicConstraintsValid: true,
DNSNames: []string{domain},
}
if ip := net.ParseIP(domain); ip != nil {
template.IPAddresses = []net.IP{ip}
} else {
template.DNSNames = []string{domain}
}
derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, caCert, &key.PublicKey, caKey)
@@ -220,139 +450,134 @@ func generateCertForDomain(domain string) (tls.Certificate, error) {
return tls.Certificate{}, fmt.Errorf("creating certificate: %w", err)
}
// PEM encode certificate and key.
certPEM := pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes})
keyPEM := pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(key)})
certPEM, keyPEM := encodeCertificateAndKey(derBytes, key)
tlsCert, err := tls.X509KeyPair(certPEM, keyPEM)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, fmt.Errorf("loading TLS key pair: %w", err)
}
// Parse the certificate to get its expiration.
leaf, err := x509.ParseCertificate(tlsCert.Certificate[0])
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, fmt.Errorf("parsing generated certificate: %w", err)
}
expiry := leaf.NotAfter
// Cache the certificate.
cacheMu.Lock()
certCache[domain] = CachedCert{cert: tlsCert, expiresAt: expiry}
certCache[domain] = cachedCert{cert: tlsCert, expiresAt: leaf.NotAfter}
cacheMu.Unlock()
return tlsCert, nil
}
// getCertificate is the TLS callback that provides a certificate based on SNI.
func encodeCertificateAndKey(derBytes []byte, key *rsa.PrivateKey) ([]byte, []byte) {
certPEM := pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes})
keyPEM := pem.EncodeToMemory(&pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(key)})
return certPEM, keyPEM
}
func randomSerialNumber() (*big.Int, error) {
serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128))
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to generate serial number: %w", err)
}
return serialNumber, nil
}
func getCertificate(hello *tls.ClientHelloInfo) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
domain := hello.ServerName
domain := strings.TrimSpace(hello.ServerName)
if domain == "" {
domain = "localhost"
}
log.Printf("SNI request for domain: %s", domain)
cert, err := generateCertForDomain(domain)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Error generating cert for %s: %v", domain, err)
log.Printf("error generating cert for %s: %v", domain, err)
return nil, err
}
return &cert, nil
}
// caHandler serves the CA certificate so that it can be added to a browser trust store.
func caHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
caPath := os.Getenv("CA_CERT_PATH")
if caPath == "" {
caPath = filepath.Join("ssl", "ca_cert.pem")
func caPEMHandler(caPath string) http.HandlerFunc {
return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodGet && r.Method != http.MethodHead {
http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
return
}
caData, err := os.ReadFile(caPath)
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, "CA certificate not available", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/x-pem-file")
w.Header().Set("Content-Disposition", `attachment; filename="mitm-blockpage-ca.crt"`)
w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-store")
if r.Method == http.MethodHead {
return
}
_, _ = w.Write(caData)
}
caData, err := ioutil.ReadFile(caPath)
if err != nil {
http.Error(w, "CA certificate not available", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
w.Write(caData)
}
// caDERHandler serves the CA certificate in DER format.
func caDERHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodGet && r.Method != http.MethodHead {
http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
return
}
if caCert == nil {
http.Error(w, "CA not loaded", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
// The DER-encoded certificate is available as caCert.Raw.
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/x-x509-ca-cert")
w.Write(caCert.Raw)
w.Header().Set("Content-Disposition", `attachment; filename="mitm-blockpage-ca.cer"`)
w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-store")
if r.Method == http.MethodHead {
return
}
_, _ = w.Write(caCert.Raw)
}
// blockHandler serves the block page.
func blockHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
log.Printf("Serving block page for %s", r.URL.String())
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html")
func healthHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if r.Method != http.MethodGet && r.Method != http.MethodHead {
http.Error(w, "method not allowed", http.StatusMethodNotAllowed)
return
}
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8")
if caCert == nil || caKey == nil || blockPageTemplate == nil {
http.Error(w, "not ready", http.StatusServiceUnavailable)
return
}
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
w.Write([]byte(blockPageHTML))
}
func main() {
// Read configuration from environment variables (with defaults).
listenAddr := os.Getenv("LISTEN_ADDR")
if listenAddr == "" {
listenAddr = "0.0.0.0"
}
listenPort := os.Getenv("LISTEN_PORT")
if listenPort == "" {
listenPort = "443"
}
caCertPath := os.Getenv("CA_CERT_PATH")
if caCertPath == "" {
caCertPath = filepath.Join("ssl", "ca_cert.pem")
}
caKeyPath := os.Getenv("CA_KEY_PATH")
if caKeyPath == "" {
caKeyPath = filepath.Join("ssl", "ca_key.pem")
}
blockPagePath := os.Getenv("BLOCK_PAGE_PATH")
if blockPagePath == "" {
blockPagePath = filepath.Join("webroot", "block.html")
}
// Load the CA certificate and key.
if err := loadCA(caCertPath, caKeyPath); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Error loading CA: %v", err)
}
// Load the block page HTML.
blockPageHTML = loadBlockPage()
// Create a new ServeMux.
mux := http.NewServeMux()
// Route to serve the CA certificate.
mux.HandleFunc("/ca.crt", caHandler)
// Serve static files from the webroot subdirectory.
mux.Handle("/webroot/", http.StripPrefix("/webroot/", http.FileServer(http.Dir("webroot"))))
// All other requests show the block page.
mux.HandleFunc("/", blockHandler)
// Route to serve the CA certificate in DER format.
mux.HandleFunc("/cert.cer", caDERHandler)
// Create a TLS configuration with our dynamic certificate callback.
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
GetCertificate: getCertificate,
MinVersion: tls.VersionTLS12,
}
// Create the HTTP server.
serverAddr := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", listenAddr, listenPort)
server := &http.Server{
Addr: serverAddr,
Handler: mux,
TLSConfig: tlsConfig,
}
log.Printf("Starting HTTPS server on %s with dynamic certificate generation...", serverAddr)
// Pass empty strings for cert and key because GetCertificate provides them.
if err := server.ListenAndServeTLS("", ""); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Server error: %v", err)
if r.Method != http.MethodHead {
_, _ = w.Write([]byte("ok\n"))
}
}
func blockHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
w.Header().Set("Cache-Control", "no-store")
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
data := blockPageData{
RequestedURL: requestedURL(r),
Host: r.Host,
Path: r.URL.RequestURI(),
}
if err := blockPageTemplate.Execute(w, data); err != nil {
log.Printf("error rendering block page for %s: %v", r.Host, err)
}
}
func requestedURL(r *http.Request) string {
scheme := "https"
if r.TLS == nil {
scheme = "http"
}
host := r.Host
if host == "" {
host = r.URL.Host
}
return scheme + "://" + host + r.URL.RequestURI()
}